Written by Julie Spencer-Robinson, Education Consultant

Even though the school year has just begun, some families may already be thinking about educational options for next fall. This is especially true if their child is at a transition point in their education. Typically, parents will hear about schools – and their reputations – from people in their social circles. Then if they’re especially interested, they’ll go online to seek out more information. The best action families can take after that is to make in-person visits to selected schools and experience the learning environment firsthand. Here are some questions to think about during the school exploration process:

Teachers have the biggest impact on students’ education. Do they have expertise and experience in their subject area or grade level? Are they excited about what they teach? Do they feel supported by their administrators? Is there time for teachers to collaborate with each other? What kinds of professional development are they offered?

Academics is the primary focus of school. What is the curriculum, or program of study, for elementary school subjects and middle and high school courses? Do students enjoy learning? Do they feel challenged? Is their experience enriched with exposure to the arts, foreign language, and physical education? Are interesting electives offered at the high school?

The school community plays an important role in every education. Are students kind to each other? Do they feel physically safe at school? Is the school welcoming to students and families who are racially and ethnically diverse, have LGBTQ+ members, or come from different socioeconomic backgrounds?

Student support is essential to academic success. Are there adequate services for students with learning differences? Does the school have non-teaching staff in place to support students’ mental and physical well-being? Do students feel like the adults at school care about them? Are time management and study skills taught?

Logistical factors also matter. Is the school reasonably close to home, or near where a parent works? Can the student walk or ride their bike to school? Is bus service provided? Are before and after school programs offered? How many sports and clubs are available at the middle and high schools?

There are many elements for families to consider when they investigate their educational options. They should identify which of these are most important to them, while keeping in mind their student’s particular learning needs and interests. Choosing a new school – or electing to stay at the current one – is a big decision. Families are best served in this process when they gather essential information and give it their thoughtful attention.